Eggless Cinnamon Rolls

These eggless cinnamon rolls are light, fluffy, and bursting with cinnamony goodness in every bite!

Enjoy these cinnamon rolls as an indulgent breakfast, a sweet treat with your coffee, or as a delicious dessert.

In this recipe you have an option to make a glaze or a cream cheese frosting. Both are amazing!

If you like these eggless cinnamon rolls, you may also like my eggless chocolate cake and eggless brownies.

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How to Measure Flour and Other Dry Ingredients

The best way to measure dry ingredients is with a scale, but in the United States, dry measuring cups are usually used instead.

Weighing ingredients is useful for home bakers, but it's especially important for professional bakers because they work with huge batches. 

I usually use dry measuring cups when baking too, because I didn't grow up in a country that generally weighs ingredients, so please don't feel like you can't use them.

To measure most dry ingredients, first spoon them into a dry measuring cup and then level off the measuring cup with an upside-down butter knife.

Make sure not to pack it down because this will cause you to use more of the ingredient than the recipe calls for.

Brown sugar is the exception to the rule, though. To measure brown sugar, pack it into the measuring cup and then level off any excess.

To measure chocolate chips, nuts, or dried fruit, just pour them into the dry measuring cup and then level them off.

What are dry measuring cups?

Dry measuring cups are the set of cups that usually come with measuring spoons. Each cup is a different measurement, just like each spoon is a different measurement.

Liquid measuring cups, on the other hand, are the cups that usually hold more than one cup and have lines on the side that mark the measurements.

The problem with using liquid measuring cups to measure powdery dry ingredients, like flour and cocoa, is that you shake the cup to level them off. This causes the powder to settle, and you end up with more than you need.

I tested this with a friend who didn't believe me, and we ended up with a quarter cup more flour than the recipe called for.

Should I sift the flour and other dry ingredients?

It's usually recommended to sift your powdery ingredients, like flour and cocoa, before using them.

Sifting aerates the flour and removes any lumps, which helps make baked goods fluffier.

It also helps you get a more accurate measurement than when you use flour that's been packed tightly in a bag.

And sifting dry ingredients together, like flour, cocoa, and baking powder, helps make sure they're evenly distributed in the batter. Which honestly, I think is probably overrated, so I personally never bother with it.

Can I use whole wheat flour instead of all-purpose flour?

You can.

But whole wheat flour absorbs more liquid than all-purpose flour, so it produces stiffer, drier dough that struggles to rise. You need to add extra liquid so the dough can be as soft and rise as well as it would if it were made with all-purpose flour.

For every cup of whole wheat flour substituted, increase the liquid by 2 teaspoons.

Then, once you've mixed up the dough but before kneading, let it rest for 30 minutes. This rest gives the flour the time it needs to fully absorb the liquid.

Why do you use instant yeast?

I like instant yeast because it's really easy to use, it rises quickly, it doesn't come prepackaged into packets that don't match the amounts called for in the recipes, and it's more cost-effective than active dry yeast.

This is my favorite type of yeast to use because it lasts longer than fresh yeast, and you need less of it than active dry yeast. I use it whenever I make dinner rolls or cinnamon rolls.

Can I use active dry yeast?

Yes. You can replace instant yeast with dry yeast at a 1:1 ratio (which means spoon for spoon or the exact same amount).

But, keep in mind, it could take 15 to 20 minutes for the dough to rise to double in size.

And, keep in mind, if your yeast is older than 2015 (which is possible because it lasts ages when you freeze it and if you use it sparingly), you need to activate it before using it.

Around 2015, active dry yeast was reformulated so that you wouldn't need to activate it anymore, so you almost definitely do not need to activate/bloom it first, but double-check the instructions on the package just in case.

Can I use rapid-rise yeast?

Rapid-rise yeast is often specifically marketed toward users of bread machines. It's pretty much just instant yeast with a smaller grain.

The smaller granules allow it to dissolve faster in the dough, allowing it to rise even faster than instant yeast, so keep an eye on it to make sure it doesn't overproof.

Can I use fresh yeast?

Fresh yeast, cake yeast, block yeast, wet yeast, or compressed yeast is found in small, foil-wrapped cubes.

It is far less popular with home bakers because it's highly perishable. However, it is still widely available for commercial use and is still used by home bakers in some countries.

The benefit of using it is that it's easier to measure and has the most leavening power.

If you want to use fresh yeast in this recipe, then for every 1 teaspoon of instant dry yeast, you'd need 17 grams (or 0.6 ounces) of fresh yeast.

Make sure to bloom/activate the yeast before using it in this recipe.

Can I use sourdough starter instead of yeast?

Sourdough starter is wild yeast (which exists in the air) that has been cultivated.

I haven't tested it, so I really wouldn't recommend it. Sourdough is much more finicky to work with.

My brother once made a starter and named it Meekol (as if my family didn't have enough pets between the dog, backyard cats, parrots, and hamsters, we now had a pet made of fermented cultures!).

It was easy enough to make, but when we tried to make sourdough bread from some of it, it totally flopped, and the sourdough bread (if the results could even be called that) was thrown out.

In my opinion it's really too risky to use for this recipe.

Why activate the yeast first?

Even though I use instant yeast, I recommend activating it first if you have concern that it may be old.

This is especially important if you store your yeast outside the freezer, which drastically shortens its life span.

I almost always activate my yeast first, even though I store it in the freezer, because it helps me troubleshoot if something goes wrong.

I've had it happen a few times that the dough in a recipe took a long time to rise, and I was scared that the yeast wasn't good anymore, and I wasn't sure if the dough was hopeless and I should throw it out and start over (if I even had the time to start over), or if I should give it more time.

It always turned out that it just needed more time, but that caused me enough stress that I almost always make sure to proof the dough first just to be sure the yeast is still alive.

And it's particularly useful when you don't have a "warm" place to let it rise, because lower temperatures cause the dough to rise slowly.

And of course, if you're using fresh yeast, you do have to activate it first.

How do I activate yeast?

To activate or bloom the yeast, mix the yeast with warm liquid (usually around 110°F or 43°C) with sugar.

Most recipes call for a small amount of sugar, but I always use all of the sugar and liquid called for in the recipe to save time.

The sugar provides a food source for the yeast. After a few minutes, the mixture should become frothy, telling you that the yeast is active and ready for use.

Sometimes it could take longer, so don't worry if it takes around 10 minutes to be sure.

After that, you can add the rest of the ingredients to make the dough.

What kind of sugar should I use?

You should use white granulated sugar, which is also called white sugar, granulated sugar, and table sugar.

If you live in the United Kingdom, you can use caster sugar instead.

You should not use powdered sugar, which is mostly used for dusting desserts and making frosting, icing, and glazes. But it is sometimes used to make fudge.

Can I use honey instead of sugar?

If you'd prefer to use honey instead of sugar, like I do in my honey challah recipe, you can, but only for the dough, NOT the filling. However, it may change the taste and texture somewhat.

Honey is sweeter than sugar, so you don't need as much of it. As a general rule, use ¾ cup of honey for every 1 cup of sugar.

  • 1 cup sugar → ¾ cup honey
  • ¾ cup sugar → ⅔ cup honey
  • ⅔ cup sugar → ½ cup honey
  • ½ cup sugar → 6 tablespoons honey
  • ⅓ cup sugar → ¼ cup honey
  • ¼ cup sugar → 3 tablespoons honey

Honey also adds liquid to the recipe, so you'll need to reduce the other liquid. For every cup of sugar you replace with honey, reduce the other liquid by about 3 to 4 tablespoons.

  • 1 cup honey → remove 3 to 4 tablespoons liquid
  • ¾ cup honey → remove about 2¼ to 3 tablespoons liquid
  • ½ cup honey → remove about 1½ to 2 tablespoons liquid
  • ¼ cup honey → remove about 1 tablespoon liquid

If there isn't enough liquid in the recipe to remove, you can remove it from the egg whites instead, but NEVER remove it from the oil.

Honey also causes baked goods to brown more quickly. For this reason, avoid using honey in recipes that need to be baked at temperatures above 350°F or 175°C.

Why Does This Recipe Use Oil?

Baked goods made with oil usually are taller, have a better crumb, and a lighter texture than ones made with butter.

They also tend to stay moist and tender longer.

In fact, some recipes call for both oil and butter, instead of only butter, if they want a lighter and airier texture while still keeping the butter flavor.

I created a baking with oil - butter to oil conversion chart for you in case you want to convert some of your butter recipes to oil recipes.

Which Type Of Oil should i use?

I don't specify in the recipe which type of oil to use because it's mostly personal preference and I don't want anyone to feel they have to use specifically that type of oil. For the most part, you can use whatever oil you feel most comfortable using.

I use neutral oils like canola oil, safflower oil, and vegetable oil.

You can also use stronger oils like olive oil and coconut oil, but keep in mind that they may change the taste somewhat.

If you're going to use olive oil, use the one labeled pure olive oil because it has the mildest flavor. This should make the flavor a lot less noticeable.

Is It Better to Use Canola Oil or Olive Oil?

Canola oil is relatively cheap and, due to its lack of flavor and high smoke point, is very versatile.

Olive oil, on the other hand, is generally considered a healthier choice.

So, really, it's whatever you prefer.

Is there a way to make my dough rise faster?

To speed up the rising process, you can preheat the oven to its lowest temperature and turn it off.

Then, cover the dough with a damp towel and place it in the oven.

This trick works for me every time. Sometimes, I've needed to remove the dough and preheat the oven another time or two, but usually just once does the trick.

Some bakers feel it doesn't allow flavors to really develop. Personally, I've never noticed much of a difference.

How do you punch the dough?

"Punching" is a bit of a strong word. Yeast is a delicate living thing, so you actually need to treat it with care.

What you're really doing is lightly pressing down the dough through the center with your fist. This removes gases that have formed during the first rise.

By doing this, you are also bringing the yeast, sugar, and moisture back together, which is important for the second rise since the yeast feeds on the sugar.

After you "punch" down the dough, you should pull the edges of the dough to the center. Then, take the dough out of the bowl and place it on a lightly floured board. Next, scrape out the remaining dough from the bowl using a rubber spatula.

Lastly, shape your dough into a ball, and if desired, you can knead the dough two or three times to release additional air bubbles.

I like kneading my dough a few times by hand after the mixer has done most of the work. This creates an extra smooth crust.

Is the second rise really necessary?

The second rise allows the yeast to feed longer on the sugar. This allows the bread to become larger, have a better crumb, and develop a better flavor.

Also, if you were to let it rise only once, punch it down, shape it, and stick it in the oven, your bread would rise somewhat, but not enough for it to become fluffy.

What is overproofing dough?

Letting the dough rise is known as "proofing the dough." Overproofing is when you let the dough rise too much.

If you let your dough rise too much, it will seem big and beautiful at first, and then it will fall and become dense after it's removed from the oven.

This used to happen to my Mom all the time when she was first learning to bake bread.

She'd see how big and beautiful the bread would look if she let it continue to rise more than double in size, and she'd get excited at how fluffy it would be.

But every time she baked it that way, it would fall and get heavy, and she never understood what happened. Then, when she mentioned it to someone, they explained to her that it was because she was overproofing her dough.

If you've found that you left the dough to rise much larger than double its original size, punch it down, reshape it, and then let it rise to its proper size.

How long can I keep dough in the refrigerator?

You can refrigerate dough for up to 2 to 3 days. After that, the yeast may lose potency.

Keep in mind, the dough will continue to rise slowly during that time.

Can I freeze unbaked dough for later use?

You can freeze dough in an airtight freezer container for up to four weeks.

When you're ready to use it, first thaw the dough in the refrigerator overnight.

It will take up to twice as long for the dough to rise as it would if it hadn't been frozen.

Why did my dough turn out dense and heavy?

This can be due to overkneading, not letting it rise completely, overproofing, or using too much flour.

What kind of brown sugar should I use?

You should use light brown sugar.

When a recipe calls for "brown sugar" without specifying whether it should be light or dark, it is referring to light brown sugar.

Can I substitute light brown sugar for dark brown sugar?

You can use dark brown sugar instead of light brown sugar in most recipes, but it will change the flavor somewhat.

Instead, I'd recommend combining equal parts dark brown sugar and white granulated sugar.

For example, use ½ cup of white granulated sugar and ½ cup of dark brown sugar to replace 1 cup of light brown sugar.

Can I make brown sugar at home?

Yes.

Brown sugar is white granulated sugar with molasses added to it, and light and dark brown sugar differ in the amount of molasses they contain, so it's actually easy to make brown sugar at home.

To make light brown sugar, combine 1 cup of white granulated sugar with 1 tablespoon of molasses.

For dark brown sugar, use 2 tablespoons of molasses instead. Add the sugar and molasses to a bowl and mix with a fork until completely combined.

You can also make dark brown sugar from light brown sugar by combining 1 cup of light brown sugar with 1 tablespoon of molasses and mixing until completely combined.

Can I use raw sugar or demerara instead of brown sugar?

Demerara sugar and raw sugar are not the same as brown sugar, but you can use them instead of brown sugar if you need to.

What Kind of Vanilla Should I Use?

There are several types of vanilla you can use in baking, including vanilla extract, imitation vanilla, vanilla paste, and vanilla beans.

For everyday baked goods like muffins, cakes, cookies, and quick breads, some options are more practical than others.

Vanilla Extract

Vanilla extract is made by soaking vanilla beans in alcohol, which extracts the compounds responsible for their flavor. It is the most common type of vanilla used in baking.

When a recipe-including mine-calls for vanilla extract or simply says "vanilla," this is the type of vanilla that is generally being referred to.

Can I use imitation vanilla?

Imitation vanilla, also called artificial vanilla or vanilla essence, is considerably less expensive than pure vanilla extract and works well in everyday baked goods.

Since vanilla extract can be expensive, you can use imitation vanilla in my recipes without a problem.

Imitation vanilla can be used spoon for spoon in place of pure vanilla extract.

Though, keep in mind that some imitation vanillas are better than others, so if you can, try to use a good one.

BAKING AT HIGH ALTITUDES

High altitude affects yeast doughs because the lower air pressure allows the yeast to rise 25 to 50 percent faster and the drier air makes the flour drier.

To fix this, decrease the amount of yeast in the recipe by 25% and adjust the water and flour as necessary to get a dough with the correct consistency.

Rising times are also much shorter at higher altitudes, so do not go by rising times, but by sight.

You can also give the dough one extra rise by punching it down twice before forming it.

Or, if you want to slow the rise down, you can cover the dough and place it in the refrigerator for its first rise, giving the dough more time to develop.  However, it will rise much slower.

Adjustment for 3000 feet

  • Reduce sugar: for each cup, decrease 0 to 1 tablespoon.
  • Increase liquid: for each cup, add 1 to 2 tablespoons.

Adjustment for 5000 feet

  • Reduce sugar: for each cup, decrease 0 to 2 tablespoons.
  • Increase liquid: for each cup, add 2 to 4 tablespoons.

Adjustment for 7000+ feet

  • Reduce sugar: for each cup, decrease 1 to 3 tablespoons.
  • Increase liquid: for each cup, add 3 to 4 tablespoons.

Baking with Humidity

Humidity can have a big impact on how your baked goods come out.

This is because when humidity is extremely high (think 70 percent or more), baking ingredients like flour, sugar, salt, baking powder, and baking soda soak up moisture from the air.

This can negatively impact the outcome of your cakes, cookies, yeast breads, and quick breads.

There are some things you can do to try to save your baking.

Try to counterbalance the additional moisture

To help counterbalance the additional moisture your dry ingredients soak up from the air, try reducing the amount of liquid in the recipe by about one quarter.

If the batter or dough looks too dry once all the ingredients are mixed together, add additional liquid a tablespoon at a time until you have the desired consistency.

This is not usually possible to do for cookies, but it does work for cakes and breads.

Store Ingredients in the Fridge

If flour and sugar are stored in the refrigerator or freezer rather than in a cupboard or pantry, they are better protected from humidity.

As an added benefit, keeping these ingredients cool also helps keep them fresher longer, in addition to helping them stay bug-free.

For the best results, let them warm to room temperature before using.

Bake for Longer

If you bake your goodies for a few extra minutes, it can help the liquid to cook off.

To avoid overbaking, continue testing for doneness every couple of minutes for breads, quick breads, cakes, cupcakes, and muffins.  Cookies, on the other hand, need to be checked every minute.

Use Air Conditioning

To help lower humidity levels on humid summer days, air condition the room for at least an hour before you start baking.

Cooler air isn't able to hold as much moisture as warm air.

Store your baked goods in an airtight container

Humidity can also ruin your fresh-baked goods because when they are left out, they can absorb moisture.

To avoid this, store them in an airtight container or resealable bag.

Adjusting for a Convection Oven

Convection ovens blow the hot air around, producing around 25 to 30 percent more heat.

Since convection ovens produce more heat, you need either lowering the temperature or shortening the cooking time to compensate.

When recipes specify temperatures and cooking times, it's for conventional ovens, unless specified otherwise.

A simple rule to follow is to lower the temperature by 25ºF. Some convection ovens offer separate settings for baking and for roasting.

You can also leave the temperature the same and instead, shorten the cooking time by 25%.

However, keep in mind, some convection ovens actually make a heat adjustment for you. That is, if you set a convection oven for 350ºF, it might actually set itself to 325ºF to compensate. So, check your manual before making adjustments.

Troubleshooting

Even though this recipe is very easy to make, life happens and things sometimes don't go as expected.

Why is it taking longer than described to bake?

Over time, the thermostat on ovens gets a little off, causing some ovens to run hot and others to run cool. This is why recipes tend to say things like "10 to 15 minutes or until golden brown."

So, if it takes you longer than expected, that's fine. Don't worry about it. Just keep baking until ready.

Why did it come out dry?

Just like some ovens run cool, others run hot. If your oven runs hot, bake these at a lower temperature.

Ideally, you should get an oven thermometer to know what temperature you're really baking at.

Why did it burn?

If you baked it for the right amount of time, then burning is usually caused by two reasons.

The first is if you put them on the lower shelf in the oven.

The second is if the bottom of your oven has food particles that dripped onto it. Even a small bit of food that drips down could cause an oven to have problems heating properly and burn the cookies.

Why did it come out too wet?

Check your measuring cups. Sometimes measuring cups aren't accurate, and if you are using different sets of wet and dry measuring cups and measuring spoons from different brands, they may not match.

I've had sets that were a ¼ cup off.

To test your sets, fill your dry and wet measuring cups with 16 tablespoons. If 16 tablespoons doesn't fill a cup, your measuring cups are too big.

If it takes you less than 16 tablespoons to fill up a cup, your spoons are too big.

I've actually mixed and matched sets of spoons and cups that are too big because they matched each other, even if they weren't accurate.

Technically, it could also be that your cups or spoons are too small, but I haven't seen that happen before.

Something went wrong, I can't even explain it... what happened?

When this has happened to me, it's been because I overstuffed the oven.

Make sure to bake the recipe on the middle shelf in the oven, and only a normal amount at a time.

I once tried to make a bunch of brownie recipes all at once, and I think I may have had something on the bottom shelf too because I was in a rush, and it came out terrible.

I can't even describe what was wrong with it. It was just very, very wrong.

how to store

Cover cinnamon rolls tightly with plastic wrap. This will preserve the cinnamon rolls for two days at room temperature. 

To preserve them for up to a week: refrigerate the cinnamon rolls in a sealed plastic bag with as much air removed as possible.

how to freeze

To freeze, let glazed cinnamon rolls cool. store inside of a heavy-duty freezer bag and squeeze out the excess air before sealing. 

They can freeze for up to 2 to 3 months. After that time, they will still be safe to eat but their quality will begin to degrade.

When ready, thaw in the refrigerator the night before you want to serve the rolls. 

The next morning, preheat your oven to 325°F or 160°C and reheat them for 5 to 10 minutes or until warm. Glaze and serve.

Yield: 12 rolls

Eggless Cinnamon Rolls

three dairy free cinnamon rolls on a white plate
5.0 Stars (1 Review)

These eggless cinnamon rolls are fluffy, moist, and bursting with cinnamony goodness in every bite!

Prep Time 25 minutes
Cook Time 20 minutes
Additional Time 2 hours
Total Time 2 hours 45 minutes

Ingredients

Dough

  • 1 cup warm water (235 milliliters)
  • 1 tablespoon instant dry yeast
  • 2 tablespoons white sugar
  • 3 tablespoons oil
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 3 cups all-purpose flour (360 grams)

Filling

  • 1 cup brown sugar, packed (220 grams)
  • 2 tablespoons cinnamon
  • ¼ cup oil* (60 milliliters)

For A Glaze

  • 1 and ½ cups powdered sugar (150 grams)
  • 2 tablespoons milk or water

For the cream cheese frosting:

  • 4 oz cream cheese, softened
  • 3 tablespoons butter, softened
  • ¾ cup powdered sugar
  • ½ teaspoon vanilla extract

Instructions

  1. Pour warm water, yeast, and sugar into the bowl of a stand mixer. Let sit for a few minutes until the yeast is activated and frothy.  
  2. Add oil, salt, and flour. Knead using the dough hook until the dough is smooth but sticky.
  3. Cover the bowl with a damp towel and put in a warm place. Let it rise until it's doubled in size. 
  4. Optional: Chill for about half an hour, making it easier to roll out.
  5. Punch (press) the dough down. Then, remove and place it on a lightly floured surface and roll the dough out into a large rectangle. 
  6. In a mixing bowl, combine brown sugar and cinnamon.
  7. Lightly pour the oil on the dough and brush it out. Then, sprinkle the cinnamon sugar mixture over it as evenly as possible.
  8. From the longer side, roll the dough tightly. Then, cut the roll into 12 pieces and place the pieces in a parchment paper lined 9×13 baking pan. 
  9. Cover with a damp towel and put in a warm place. Let it rise until it is about double in size.
  10. Preheat your oven to 350°F or 175°C. When it is fully heated, place the pan in the oven and bake for 20 minutes or until it begins to brown slightly.  Remove the pan from the oven and let it cool.
  11. If you want a glaze: Combine the confectioners' sugar and water and mix until you have a nice, thick, smooth glaze. If it is too thick, add more water a ¼ teaspoon at a time until you achieve the desired consistency.
    If you you want cream cheese frosting: In the bowl of an electric mixer, combine cream cheese, butter, powdered sugar and vanilla extract. Beat until smooth and fluffy.
  12. When the cinnamon rolls are completely cool, spoon the glaze or spread the frosting over the rolls.

Notes

A great trick when working with dough is to put a little oil on your hands to prevent it from sticking.

Nutrition Information:

Yield:

12

Serving Size:

1

Amount Per Serving: Calories: 301Total Fat: 10gSaturated Fat: 1gTrans Fat: 0gUnsaturated Fat: 9gCholesterol: 2mgSodium: 199mgCarbohydrates: 48gFiber: 2gSugar: 23gProtein: 5g

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